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1 κλῑβανος
κλί̄βανοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `potter's oven', prop. an earthenware or iron, on top less wide and with air-holes provided pot, where bread was baked; metaph. comparable objects: `pot to haul water, rock-hole etc.'(Hdt., Epich., LXX, pap., NT.)Other forms: also, prob. secondary (dissimilation?; Schwyzer 259), κρίβανος (Com.) m., κρίβανον n. (Str., Ael.).Derivatives: (mostly κλιβ-): κλιβάνιος, - ικός `baker's oven' (pap.), - ιον `oven for baking' (pap.), - ίτης ( ἄρτος) `in a κ. baked bread' (Com.; Redard Les noms grec en - της 89), κριβανωτός `in an oven baked bread' (Alcm. 20, Ar.), κριβάνας πλακοῦντάς τινας H.; κλιβανεύς `baker', - εῖον `bakery' (pap.). κλιβανάριος from Lat. clībanārius `armoured knight' (since IVp; from the soldiers language or after Aram. tanûr `oven, armour'?; cf. Schwyzer 39). - Hypostasis ἐπικλιβάνιος ( θεά) `ruling over the oven' (Karneades).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Technical LW [loanword] in - ανος (Chantraine Formation 200, Schwyzer 489f.); origin unknown. Acc. to Walde Lat. et. Wb.2 s. lībum to the Germ. word for `Laib bread', Goth. hlaifs etc. as loan from the north; against this (W.-)Hofmann s. v. Diff. hypotheses in Lewy Fremdw. 105f. (Semitic), and Mohl MSL 7, 403 (uralaltaic); further s. W.-Hofmann s. lībum. The word was taken over in Latin, where it seems to have a short i. Whether ρ or λ is original is unknown. Fur. 387 ρ and λ interchange in Pre-Greek, from where the word may well have come; baking bread was rather old. - The Latin word has nothing to do with the rest, but derives from Middle Pers. grībān `coat of arms' (cf. grīva-pāna- `neck-protector'); Rundgren, Orient. Suecana 6 (1957) 49f.Page in Frisk: 1,873Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κλῑβανος
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2 ἰπνός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `furnace', also `kitchen' and `lantern' (IA),Dialectal forms: Myc. i-po-no;Derivatives: Diminut. ἰπνίον (medic.); ἰπνών (Delos IIIa), ἰπνιών (Gortyn) `kitchen'; ἰπνίτης ( ἄρτος) `in an oven baked bread' (Hp.; vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en - της 89); ἴπνιος `belonging to an oven', ἴπνια τὰ καθάρματα τοῦ ἰπνοῦ H. (Call. Fr. 216); ἰπνεύω `bake in an oven' (H.; hιπνε[ύεσθαι] IG 12, 4, 15) with ἰπνευτής furnarius ( Gloss.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: With ἰπνός, perh. from *ἱπνός (cf. Ἔφ-ιπνος and hιπνε[ύεσθαι] IG 12, 4, 15, which is not quite certain, agrees except for the anlaut a synonymous Westgerm. word, OE ofen, OHG ovan ` Ofen', also ONo. ofn, PGerm. * ofna- \< *úfna-. But these words cannot be combined. Also the forms with velar: Goth. auhns, OSwed. oghn, PGerm. * oχna-, * oʒna- \< *úχna-, *uʒná-. Nor is there any possibility to connect Skt. ukhá- m., ukhā́ f. `pot, cooking-pot' (or Lat. aulla `pot'). Cf. Pok. 88. Other proposal by B. Vine, UCLA IE Studies I (1999) 5-30.Page in Frisk: 1,732-733Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἰπνός
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3 ιπνοκαή
ἰπνοκαήςbaked in the oven: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἰπνοκαήςbaked in the oven: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἰπνοκαήςbaked in the oven: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
4 ἰπνοκαῆ
ἰπνοκαήςbaked in the oven: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἰπνοκαήςbaked in the oven: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἰπνοκαήςbaked in the oven: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
5 ἰπνός
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6 ίπνια
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7 ἴπνια
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8 θερμάστρας
θερμάστρᾱς, θερμάστραoven: fem acc plθερμάστρᾱς, θερμάστραoven: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
9 ιπνώ
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10 ιπνίτας
ἰ̱πνίτᾱς, ἰπνίτηςbaked in the oven: masc acc plἰ̱πνίτᾱς, ἰπνίτηςbaked in the oven: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
11 ἰπνίτας
ἰ̱πνίτᾱς, ἰπνίτηςbaked in the oven: masc acc plἰ̱πνίτᾱς, ἰπνίτηςbaked in the oven: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
12 καμινώδεις
καμινώδηςlike an oven: masc /fem acc plκαμινώδηςlike an oven: masc /fem nom /voc pl (attic epic) -
13 φουρνάκιον
φουρνάκιοςbaked in the oven: masc acc sgφουρνάκιοςbaked in the oven: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
14 φουρνίτα
φουρνί̱τᾱ, φουρνίτηςbaked in the oven: masc nom /voc /acc dualφουρνί̱τᾱ, φουρνίτηςbaked in the oven: masc gen sg (doric aeolic) -
15 κάμινος
-ου + ἡ N 2 4-0-4-43-11=62 Gn 19,28; Ex 19,18; Nm 25,8; Dt 4,20;Is 48,10κάμινος σιδηρά iron furnace Dt 4,20; κάμινος δοκιμάζει στόμωμα ἐν βαφῇ the furnace tests the (quality of) iron by dipping Sir 31,26Cf. DOGNIEZ 1992 139-140(Dt 4,20); DORIVAL 1994, 463 -
16 κάμινος
κάμινος, ου, ἡ (Aeschyl., Hdt. et al.; IG IV, 332; pap, LXX, TestSol 11:7; ParJer 6:23 [fig. for Egypt]; Joseph., loanw. in rabb. S. Schwyzer II 34 n. 2; B-D-F §49, 1) oven, furnace καπνὸς καμίνου (Ex 19:18; Job 41:12) Rv 9:2. κ. τοῦ πυρός fiery oven, kiln (Da 3:6, 11 al.) of potters’ kilns (Sir 27:5) 2 Cl 8:2. Of smelters’ furnaces (X., Vectig. 4, 49; Diod S 5, 13, 1; 5, 27, 2; Ezk 22:20, 22) Rv 1:15; MPol 15:2. κ. πυρός as the place of the fiery trial of the three young men (Da 3:20ff; 4 Macc 16:21; Jos., Ant. 10, 213) 1 Cl 45:7. AcPl Ha 6, 20 in imagery of Rome. Fig. of hell Mt 13:42, 50.—DELG. M-M. TW. -
17 κλίβανος
κλίβανος, ου, ὁ (Doric form Etym. Mag. 538, 19 [Hdt. 2, 92, also PPetr III, 140a, 3; BGU 1117, 10; 28; LXX; Philo, Rer. Div. Her. 311] for the Att. κρίβανος [Schwyzer I 39]; cp. Phryn. 179 Lob.; Crönert 77, 4) an oven (made of pottery) εἰς κ. βάλλειν put into the furnace Mt 6:30; Lk 12:28. The Day of Judgment ὡς κ. καιόμενος like a burning oven (cp. Hos 7:4) 2 Cl 16:3.—B. 340. DELG s.v. κρίβανος. M-M. -
18 θερμάστρα
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19 θερμάστρᾳ
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20 θερμάστραι
θερμάστρᾱͅ, θερμάστραoven: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)
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